Welding is an essential process in various industries, serving as a critical technique for joining metals and creating robust structures. However, this crucial task comes with risks, particularly the exposure to hazardous fumes and gases emitted during the welding process. Welding fumes consist of a complex mixture of metallic oxides, silica, and other harmful components that can pose serious health threats to workers. To mitigate these risks, portable welding fume extraction systems have emerged as indispensable tools for enhancing workplace safety and ensuring compliance with health regulations.