Welding fume is comprised of a mixture of metallic oxides, silicates, and other harmful particulates produced during the welding process. These fumes can vary in composition, depending on the type of materials being welded and the welding method employed. Inhalation of welding fumes can lead to short-term health issues like respiratory irritation and headaches, as well as long-term conditions such as lung disease, neurological problems, and even cancer. Therefore, effective fume management is not just a regulatory requirement; it is vital for the well-being of workers.